Expert Links Sugary Drink Consumption to Rising Health Problems in Nigeria

By: Chioma Madonna Ndukwu

A health expert has warned that Nigeria’s growing intake of sugar-sweetened beverages (SSBs) is driving a surge in chronic illnesses like obesity, diabetes, and heart disease.

Abayomi Sarumi, Associate Director at Corporate Accountability and Public Participation Africa (CAPPA), said sugary drinks—such as sodas, fruit juices, and energy drinks—are being consumed at alarming rates, especially by young Nigerians. In 2024 alone, over 54 billion litres were consumed nationwide.

He explained that a single bottle of SSB can contain up to 14 cubes of sugar, far above healthy limits. This high sugar intake, he said, is fueling a rise in non-communicable diseases, which now account for over 30% of deaths in the country.

Sarumi blamed misleading marketing, lack of awareness, and cultural beliefs for the growing problem. He also pointed out that some healthcare workers wrongly advise patients to take sugary drinks with medication.

To tackle the issue, he called for stronger government action, including an effective SSB tax, clearer warning labels, restrictions on advertising to children, and public education campaigns. Without these steps, he warned, diet-related diseases will continue to rise.