Driverless Future Begins: Tesla’s Robotaxis Hit the Streets of Texas

By: Chioma Madonna Ndukwu

Tesla has launched its first-ever paid robotaxi service in Austin, Texas, deploying 10 fully autonomous vehicles with no drivers behind the wheel. CEO Elon Musk called it the “culmination of a decade of hard work,” highlighting that Tesla’s AI systems were built entirely in-house.

Riders, including influencers like Sawyer Merritt, paid a flat $4.20 fare using a new Tesla app. Each vehicle has a front-seat “safety monitor,” but their role in controlling the car remains unclear.

The launch coincides with Texas passing new autonomous vehicle regulations, requiring permits but offering a lighter regulatory touch than California. Law expert Bryant Walker Smith noted: “In Texas, the permit is easy to get and easy to lose.”

Tesla’s robotaxis use only cameras—no lidar or radar—a controversial choice Musk insists is safer and more affordable. The pilot service avoids complex conditions and won’t carry passengers under 18.

Experts say this is a major milestone but caution that scaling remains uncertain. As CMU’s Philip Koopman puts it: “This would be the end of the beginning – not the beginning of the end.”